PTE Practice
PTE SpeakingPTE Academic and PTE Core

PTE Describe Image: format, scoring and tips

An image appears: a bar or line chart, a pie chart, a table, a map, a process diagram or a photo. You get about 25 seconds to study it, then describe it aloud in your own words. The skill is picking out what matters and saying it clearly in a limited time.

Timing at a glance

PreparationAbout 25 seconds
Speaking timeAbout 40 seconds
SilenceRecording stops after a short pause of about 3 seconds

Timings are approximate and can vary slightly from question to question.

How it's scored

Scored onContentOral FluencyPronunciation

Content looks at how well you describe the main features of the image: the overall topic, the biggest or most important elements, and any clear trend, comparison or conclusion. Oral Fluency and Pronunciation are judged as in the other speaking tasks. A clear, well-ordered description that keeps going for most of the time tends to beat a short one with perfect detail.

Worked example

A practice image we described

Imagine a bar chart titled "Ways students travel to campus", with five bars: walking 35%, bus 28%, cycling 18%, car 12% and train 7%.

A strong approach

"This bar chart shows how students travel to campus. The most common way is walking, at around thirty-five percent, followed by the bus at about twenty-eight percent. Cycling accounts for under a fifth of students, while car and train are the least common, at roughly twelve and seven percent. Overall, most students choose low-cost options such as walking and public transport."

Structure: one-line overview → biggest items → smaller items → one-sentence conclusion.

Common mistakes

  • Listing every number on the chart instead of naming the main pattern.
  • Stopping after 15 seconds because there seems to be nothing left to say.
  • Spending the speaking time on a single small detail.
  • Freezing to find the exact figure instead of saying "about" or "roughly".
  • Leaving out a final sentence that sums up the image.

Tips

  • Use the preparation time to find three things: the topic, the largest or most striking item, and the overall trend.
  • Open with a one-sentence overview ("This chart shows…").
  • Use approximate language for numbers: about, roughly, just over, nearly half.
  • Keep talking at a steady pace until close to the end of the time, then close with "Overall, …".
  • Practise across image types (charts, maps, processes, photos) so none of them surprises you.

Describe Image FAQ

No. Cover the main features and the overall message. A clear, complete description of the key points scores better than a rushed list of every number.

PTE Practice is an independent practice platform and is not affiliated with, endorsed by or connected to Pearson. Our scores are a calibrated emulation, not official PTE scores.